What is the Beneficial Ownership Information (BOI) Report?
As of January 1, 2024, the bipartisan Corporate Transparency Act, enacted in 2021 to curb illicit finance, requires many companies doing business in the United States to report information to the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) about the individuals who ultimately own or control them. FinCEN is a bureau of the U.S. Treasury Department.
- Filing is quick, secure, and FREE, and most companies should be able to report without the help of an accountant or lawyer.
- For companies with simple ownership structures, filing may take less than 20 minutes.
- Unless a company needs to update or correct information, it is a one-time filing requirement.
Who Must Complete the BOI Report?
Companies that are required to comply (“reporting companies”) must file their initial reports by the following deadlines:
- Existing companies: Reporting companies created or registered to do business in the United States before January 1, 2024 must file by the new extended date of March 21, 2025.
- Newly created or registered companies: Reporting companies created or registered to do business in the United States have 30 calendar days to file after receiving actual or public notice that their company’s creation or registration is effective.
What happens if a reporting company fails to file?
A person who willfully violates beneficial ownership reporting requirements may be subject to civil penalties of up to $591 for each day that the violation continues, as well as criminal penalties of up to two years imprisonment and a fine of up to $10,000. Potential violations include willfully failing to file a beneficial ownership information report, willfully filing false beneficial ownership information, or willfully failing to correct or update previously reported beneficial ownership information.
|